Citronella is derived from the leaves of a tropical grass, which grows naturally by the sea, and the essential oil is extracted from the freshly dried grass. The best varieties come from the Seychelles, Sri Lanka and Java.
Essential oil of citronella is produced by the process of steam distillation from the leaves - either fresh, partially dried or dried. The oil is yellow in colour and smells fresh and lemony.
Citronella is used primarily for skin care in aromatherapy. It is antiseptic and bactericidal and can be used to treat oily skin that is prone to spots. The oil is also useful as a deodorizer. It can be used in a vaporizer to ward off infection or in steam inhalations for colds and flu. The fresh, deodorizing quality of the oil makes it an excellent addition to footbaths for smelly feet or fungal infections of the foot.
Used in a compress, citronella can help relieve headaches and migraine. The effect of the oil is uplifting and can help to cheer the spirits. Suitable methods of use are massage (dilute well), skin care, vaporizer/diffuser. The therapeutic properties of Citronella oil include antiseptic, antispasmodic, bactericidal, deodorant, diaphoretic, diuretic, emmenagogue, febrifuge, fungicidal, insecticide, stomachic, tonic, vermifuge.
Essential oil of citronella is used in the manufacture of some proprietary insect repellents. It is also used in household cleaning products and soaps. It is renowned as an excellent insect repellent and is now used in the manufacture of outdoor garden candles. It has a strong lemony aroma.Citronella oil has a slightly sweet lemony smell.
Citronella Essential oil blends well with Basil, Bergamot, Camphor, Cypress, Ginger, Lavender, Lemon, Lemongrass, Lime, Neroli, Patchouli, Rose.