History
The
Rose has been loved since Roman times for its fragrance,
where it was used in perfumes, scented baths and
garlands. It was even said that rosewater cured
hangovers according to the Romans. Cleopatra reputedly
used rose petals to carpet her bedroom in the seduction
of Mark Antony.
The oil is extracted from the freshly picked petals
of the flowers, which produces yellowish brown oil.
It takes approximately 5 tons of blossoms to extract
just 2lbs (1kg) of oil so it is not surprising that
Rose oil is one of the most expensive in the world.
The oil has a lovely sweet smell reminiscent of
the flower.
There are a number of historical traditions associated
with rose. The Greeks associated the rose with Aphrodite,
goddess of love and beauty, arts and creativity.
Rose is seen as the supreme oil of the 'heart chakra'
the center of love. In medieval Christian tradition
the scent of rose was associated with the presence
of angels.
A pale yellow or olive yellow liquid with a very
rich, sweet, floral, deep yet slightly spicy scent.
The oil becomes semi solid under cool conditions.
The oil is non-toxic, non-irritant and also non-sensitizing.
Uses
Rose oil is cooling, relaxing and toning. Its effects
are similar to Bergamot, Geranium and Jasmine, decreasing
sympathetic nervous system activity, while at the
same time strengthening the parasympathetic nervous
system. Rose therefore increases feelings of vitality,
creating a sense of well being.
Rose oil can be used in the treatment of a wide
range of stress related conditions and can also
be used for hyperactivity in children. Rose also
has a strong effect on reproduction and sexuality
and is helpful for menopausal women or during heavy
periods. The antiseptic and anti inflammatory properties
of rose suit it for the treatment of digestive disorders
such as gastroenteritis and gastric ulcers. It can
help relieve feelings of nausea and help regenerate
damaged intestinal walls.
Rose can also be used in the treatment of skin problems.
Its rejuvenating properties relieve dryness, inflammation,
heat and itching of the skin.
The oil has the following qualities, it is antidepressant
and checks or counteracts inflammation. It is antiseptic,
antispasmodic, and an anti-tubercular agent. Antiviral,
astringent, Bactericidal, choleratic, cicitrisant,
depurative, an amenagogue, haemoststic, a regulator
of appetite and a sedative. It is also a good tonic
of the heart, liver, uterus and stomach.
In skin care the oil is used for broken capillaries,
conjunctivitis (rose water), dry skin, eczema and
also for sensitive complexions. The benefits for
the circulation include treatment of poor circulation,
palpitations, muscles and joints. The respiratory
benefits include treatment of asthma, coughs and
hay fever.
Digestive benefits include treatment of cholecystititis,
liver congestion and nausea. Benefits for the nervous
system include treatment of depression, impotence,
insomnia, frigidity, headaches, nervous tension
and stress related complaints.
Blends With
Although most essential oils blend well with one another, Rose Essential
oil blends particularly well with Bergamot, Chamomile,
Citronella, Clary Sage, Cypress, Frankincense, Geranium,
Ginger, Jasmine, Juniper, Lavender, Lemon, Mandarin,
Marjoram, Myrrh, Neroli, Patchouli, Peppermint, Rosewood,
Sandalwood, Sweet Fennel, Ylang Ylang.